The Health Reviewwith Emily Rose AdamsEditor & Host
2 April 2025 · Mental health

BPD, Trauma & Women's Mental Health: What the NHS Doesn't Tell You | Dr. Jorge Zimbron |

Women's mental health is underfunded, misunderstood, and underdiagnosed. In this powerful episode, Emily speaks with Dr. Jorge Zimbron — consultant psychiatrist and clinical lead at Springbank Ward in Cambridge, one of the NHS's leading centres for treating complex mental health conditions in women, including Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD).

takeaways

  1. Dr Jorge Zimbrón describes how Springbank Ward takes a non-restrictive approach for women with complex needs and personality disorder diagnoses, offering rather than enforcing therapy and often lifting sections on day one.

  2. He explains borderline personality disorder using the 'three Ps' (pervasive, persistent, problematic) framework used by the charity Mind, noting frequent overlap with neurodivergent conditions such as ADHD and autism.

  3. Dialectical behaviour therapy (DBT), developed by Marsha Linehan, is discussed as combining one-to-one and group sessions over a year, teaching emotion regulation, distress tolerance, interpersonal effectiveness and mindfulness.

  4. On ADHD, he cites prevalence figures of roughly 5% in children and 3-4% in adults in the UK, and notes that only around half a percent of the UK population are prescribed ADHD medication, suggesting underdiagnosis and undertreatment.

  5. He describes ADHD as a spectrum where dysfunction can fluctuate with life circumstances, notes links with self-medication via caffeine, alcohol and drugs, and mentions car accidents as a real risk.

  6. Lifestyle discussion covered intense regular exercise, structure and routine, avoiding ultra-processed foods, and consideration of ketogenic diets (referencing Chris Palmer's Brain Energy), alongside challenges of sticking to them.

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